Just like any other homeowner whenever you see up, only find a roof made of Shingles. But is it just that? Well, no. Because there is so much more up there that you can't see. A complete roofing system is built with so many parts that together to keep a home dry, safe and ventilated. And if you are looking for roofing services then you must understand all these components and their need to get the right services in the right manner.
Rock Management Roofing is here to explain everything you should know before hiring roofing services. Let's start having an understanding of the key parts of a roofing system.
What’s Under the Shingles? Meet the Underlayment?
Shingles
So let's begin with the most obvious part: the shingles. Asphalt Shingles (3-tab or architectural shingles) are the first line of defense to protect your home from the rain, wind and sun. They're intended to shed rain and shelter against everything beneath them.
Underlayment
Underlayment is the water-resistant, or in some cases waterproof, barrier that's installed directly onto the deck before the shingles go down. It's your second line of defense if wind-driven rain or a failing shingle membrane permits water to enter.
Ice & Water Shield
This is a certain kind of underlayment that's used in high-risk spots where a leak is most likely to happen — think valleys, around chimneys, and near eaves. It self-seals behind nails to keep water out (even when it's frozen or stationary).
Starter Shingles
Starter shingles are placed at the edges, or boundaries, of a roof at the eaves and rakes. They give you a straight edge for laying shingles and a nice look with better protection against wind uplift.
Hip & Ridge Shingles
These are specially shaped shingles that cover the hips (the places where roof slopes meet) and the ridge (the roof's peak). They are also thicker and more durable and will help to safeguard the most vulnerable seams of your roof.
Decking (Sheathing)
This is the base of your roof, which is typically plywood, or OSB. It is what the shingles and underlayment are nailed to. If the decking is at all rotted or otherwise compromised it needs to be replaced or repaired, first, before a new roof can even be put in.
Drip Edge
A drip edge is a metal flashing that is installed along the edge of the roof eaves and rakes. It helps to channel the water into the gutters and it keeps the water from slipping under the shingles, which is good for your fascia and your roof deck.
Flashing
Flashing is thin metal (aluminum or galvanized steel) installed into the joints around where the roof and vertical surfaces (chimneys, skylights, vents or walls) meet, preventing water from seeping into your home. It is important to prevent water from blisters in these sensitive areas.
Ridge Vent
Ridge vents are placed on the ridge (peak) of your roof and let out the hot, moist air that rises in your attic. By providing adequate ventilation you can help your shingles last longer which in turn will save you on energy costs and protect you against mold and moisture decay issues.
Turbines (Roof Vents)
These are the spinning vents, which you often see spinning on rooftops. They are designed to tap wind power to extract hot air from the attic. Not as visually pleasing as ridge vents, they're still functional if installed properly.
Pipe Boots
Pipe boots are rubber or metal flashing systems that fit around the vent pipes that protrude from your roof. These are small but important components of the system because leaks frequently begin at the holes in the roof where the pipes connect.
Why It All Matters?
All of these parts of the roofing system contribute differently to the performance and longevity of your roof. When placed appropriately, they cooperate to:
- Keep your home dry and leak-free
- Prevent mold and rot
- Improve energy efficiency
- Make your roof last longer
Also Read: Why Roofing are factmake 10 Reason Easier
The Bottom Line
A good roof is not just good shingles, it is a complete system of properly installed products, in the right configuration, where putting on the right roof for your home. With Rock Management Roofing, you're investing in top-tier materials and we don't skimp on work. Because when it comes to safeguarding your home, every layer counts.
Need a free roof inspection or quote? Give us a call—we're happy to walk you through your roof and explain exactly what you have and what you may need.
